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1 schola (scola)
schola (scola) ae, f, σχολή, an intermission of work, leisure for learning, learned conversation, debate, disputation, lecture, dissertation: dierum quinque scholas, ut Graeci appellant, in totidem libros contuli: Stoica: ubi sunt vestrae scholae.—A meeting place for teachers and pupils, place for instruction, place of learning, school: ex harā producte non ex scholā: homo politus ex scholā: qui cum in scholā adsedissent: philosophorum scholae.—The disciples of a teacher, body of followers, school, sect: philosophorum scholae. -
2 commentatio
commentātĭo, ōnis, f. [id.].I.Abstr., a diligent meditation upon something, a studying, a careful preparation, meletê (so perh. only in Cic.):* 2.loci multa commentatione atque meditatione parati,
Cic. de Or. 2, 27, 118.—In plur., Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 257; id. Brut. 71, 249; 27, 105:commentatio inclusa in veritatis lucem proferenda est,
id. de Or. 1, 34, 157.—As rhet. fig., = enthumêma, Quint. 5, 10, 1.—B.Trop.:II.tota philosophorum vita, ut ait idem (Socrates), commentatio mortis est,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 30, 74 (transl. of Plat. Phaed. § 12: To meletêma auto touto esti tôn philosophôn, lusis kai chôrismos Psuchês apo sômatos), commentatio ferendi doloris, id. ib. 2, 18, 42.—Concr., a learned work, treatise, dissertation, description (so perh. not ante-Aug.):commentatio (de naturā animalium),
Plin. 8, 16, 17, § 44; so,Indiae,
id. 6, 17, 21, § 60. —In plur., Plin. 28, 1, 2, § 7; Gell. praef. § 4. -
3 dissertatio
dissertātĭo, ōnis, f. [disserto], a spoken dissertation, discourse, disquisition (not a written treatise; cf. disputatio;late Lat.),
Gell. 1, 2, 6; 10, 4, 1; 14, 3, 5 (in Plin. 10, 68, 87, § 190, the true reading is edissertatio) al. -
4 schola
I.Leisure given to learning, a learned conversation or debate, a disputation, lecture, dissertation, etc.:B.in quam exercitationem (disputandi) ita nos studiose operam dedimus, ut jam etiam scholas Graecorum more habere auderemus... Itaque dierum quinque scholas, ut Graeci appellant, in totidem libros contuli,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 4, 7; 8:separatim certae scholae sunt de exsilio, de interitu patriae, etc.... Haec Graeci in singulas scholas et in singulos libros dispertiunt,
id. ib. 3, 34, 81:scholam aliquam explicare,
id. Fin. 2, 1, 1:habes scholam Stoicam,
id. Fam. 9, 22, 5:vertes te ad alteram scholam: disseres de triumpho,
id. Pis. 25, 60:ubi sunt vestrae scholae,
id. ib. 27, 65; Quint. 3, 6, 59 Spald.—Transf.1.A place for learned conversation or instruction, a place of learning, a school (cf. ludus):b.toto hoc de genere, de quaerendā, de collocandā pecuniā, commodius a quibusdam optimis viris ad Janum medium sedentibus quam ab ullis philosophis ullā in scholā disputatur,
Cic. Off. 2, 25, 90:qui cum in scholā assedissent,
id. de Or. 1, 22, 102; 1, 13, 56; Suet. Gram. 17; Quint. 3, 11. 26:politus e scholā,
Cic. Pis. 25, 59:e philosophorum scholis tales fere evadunt,
id. Or. 27, 95; Quint. 1, prooem. § 17;12, 3, 12: rhetorum,
id. 12, 2, 23:potiorem in scholis eruditionem esse quam domi,
id. 2, 3, 10; 5, 13, 45; so (opp. forum) id. 5, 13, 36:ut ab Homero in scholis,
Plin. Ep. 2, 14, 2.—A gallery where works of art were exhibited:c.Octaviae scholae,
Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 29; cf. id. 35, 10, 3, § 114.—Scholae bestiarum, a place where animals fight, an amphitheatre, Tert. Apol. 35.—2.The disciples or followers of a teacher, a school, sect:b.clamabunt omnia gymnasia atque omnes philosophorum scholae, sua haec esse omnia propria,
Cic. de Or. 1, 13, 56:ejus (Isocratis) schola principes oratorum dedit,
Quint. 12, 10, 22; cf.:Theodori schola,
id. 3, 11, 26:scholae Asclepiadis,
Plin. 14, 7, 9, § 76:dissederunt hae diu scholae,
id. 29, 1, 5, § 6:Cassianae scholae princeps,
Plin. Ep. 7, 24, 8.—In the time of the later emperors, a college or corporation of the army or of persons of the same profession: Schola Exceptorum, Chartulariorum, Singulariorum, etc., Cod. Th. 12, 20, 20; 12, 17, 2 et saep.; Cod. Just. 4, 65, 35; Amm. 14, 7, 12.—c.The building of that corporation, Inscr. in Jahn's Neue Jahrb. vol. 66, p. 338.—* II.
См. также в других словарях:
(Dissertation) — (Dissertation) … Deutsch Wörterbuch
dissertation — [ disɛrtasjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1645; lat. dissertatio 1 ♦ Développement, le plus souvent écrit, portant sur un point de doctrine, sur une question savante. ⇒ discours, essai, étude, 2. mémoire, traité. « J ai lu deux ou trois cents dissertations sur ce… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Dissertation — Sf Doktorarbeit erw. fach. (16. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus l. dissertātiō ( ōnis) Erörterung, wissenschaftliche Abhandlung , einer Ableitung von l. dissertāre auseinandersetzen , zu l. disserere, zu l. serere (sertum) fügen, reihen und l. dis … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
dissertation — DISSERTATION. s. f. Discours où l on examine soigneusement quelque matière, quelque question, quelque ouvrage d esprit, etc. Savante, exacte, judicieuse dissertation. Faire une dissertation sur quelque point d Histoire, sur quelque point d… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798
dissertation — DISSERTATION. s. f. Discours où l on examine soigneusement quelque matiere, quelque question, quelque ouvrage d esprit, &c. Sçavante, exacte, judicieuse dissertation. faire une dissertation sur un livre nouveau … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
Dissertation — Dis ser*ta tion, n. [L. dissertatio: cf. F. dissertation.] A formal or elaborate argumentative discourse, oral or written; a disquisition; an essay; a discussion; as, Dissertations on the Prophecies. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Dissertation — (lat.), wissenschaftliche Abhandlung; besonders auf Universitäten die zum Zweck der Habilitation oder der Erlangung der Doktorwürde verfaßte schriftliche Arbeit (dissertatio inauguralis). Die Drucklegung der D. wird nicht bei allen Universitäten… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Dissertation — Dissertation, lat. deutsch, Abhandlung, kurze schriftliche Beleuchtung eines wissenschaftlichen Gegenstandes, gelehrte Gelegenheitsschrift; differiren, gelehrt schreiben, reden … Herders Conversations-Lexikon
dissertation — index communication (discourse), conversation, discourse, pandect (treatise), recital Burton s Legal Thesaurus … Law dictionary
dissertation — 1610s, discussion, debate, from L. dissertationem (nom. dissertatio) discourse, noun of action from pp. stem of dissertare debate, argue, examine, harangue, frequentative of disserere discuss, examine, from dis apart (see DIS (Cf. dis )) + serere … Etymology dictionary
dissertation — disquisition, thesis, treatise, monograph, *discourse Analogous words: *exposition: *argumentation, disputation: article, paper, *essay … New Dictionary of Synonyms